Microsoft Word Help
If you need Microsoft
Word help, this is the site. Our Microsoft Word tutorial provides
the help you need to develop your Microsoft Word skills. It covers
text entry, formatting, spell check, bulleting, numbering, tables,
and much more.
Lesson Two: Things You Need to Know
To begin, open Microsoft Word.
Click On
During the lessons that follow, you will be asked to "click on" items.
When asked:
- Point to the item.
- Press the left mouse button.
If you are asked to double-click on an item:
- Point to the item.
- Quickly press the left mouse button twice.
Options
Following is an introduction to various features of the Microsoft Word
screen.
Status Bar
The Status bar appears at the very bottom of the screen and provides
such information as the current page, current section, total number of
pages, inches from the top of the page, current line number, and current
column number. The Status bar also provides options that enable you to
track changes or turn on the Record mode, the Extension mode, the Overtype
mode, and/or WordPerfect help.
Horizontal and Vertical Scroll Bars
The Horizontal and Vertical scroll bars, if turned on, enable you to
move up and down or across the window simply by pressing the icons located
on the scroll bars. The Horizontal scroll bar is located above the Status
bar. The Vertical scroll bar is located along the right side of the screen.
Nonprinting Characters
Certain characters do not print but do affect the document layout. You
can elect to see these characters on the screen as you type or have them
remain invisible. For these lessons, we will opt to see them onscreen.
Here they are:
 |
Denotes a tab |
|
. |
Denotes a space |
|
¶ |
Denotes the end of a paragraph |
|
.... |
Denotes hidden text |
|
Ø |
Denotes a nonbreaking hyphen |
Recently Used File List
If you enable the recently used file list, clicking on File displays
the most recently opened files near the bottom of the drop-down menu.
You can click on the filename to quickly open the file.
Setting Options
Before proceeding, turn on the Status bar, Horizontal scroll bar, Vertical
scroll bar, nonprinting characters, and the recently used file list.
Follow the procedure outlined below:
- Click on Tools.
- Highlight Options.
- Press Enter.
- Click on the View tab.
- In the Window frame, check to see if there are checkmarks next to
Status Bar, Horizontal Scroll Bar, and Vertical
Scroll Bar.
- If there is no checkmark next to one or more of these items, go
to the box next to the unchecked item(s) and click the left mouse button.
Note: You toggle the checkmark on and off by clicking the left mouse button.
- In the Nonprinting Characters frame, check to see if there is
a checkmark next to All.
- If there is no checkmark next to All, go to the box next
to All and click the left mouse button. A checkmark should
appear.
- Click on the General tab.
- Check to see if there is a checkmark next to the Recently Used
File List. If there is no checkmark, go to the box next to Recently
Used File List and click the left mouse button. Check to see if the
number in the Entries box is at least four. If it is not,
type 4 in the box.
- Check to see if Inches is selected in the Measurement Units
box (this sets the unit of measurement for the ruler). If it is not,
click on the pull-down menu and then click on Inches.
- Click on OK to close the dialog box.
Highlighting Text
Throughout these lessons you will be asked to highlight text. You can
use either of the following methods:
Highlighting by Using the F8 and Arrow Keys
- Place the cursor before or after the text you wish to highlight
and click the left mouse button.
- Press the F8 key, which will serve as an "anchor" showing where
text you wish to highlight begins or ends.
- Press the appropriate arrow key (left arrow to move to the left,
or right arrow to move to the right) until the text is highlighted.
You can use the up or down arrow key to highlight one line at a time.
Press Esc to remove the anchor.
Highlighting by Using the Mouse
- Place the cursor before or after the text you wish to highlight.
- Hold down the left mouse button.
- Move the mouse left, right, up, or down until the text is highlighted.
Highlighting Menu Items
Menu Bar
To select a Menu bar item:
- Click on the Menu bar item. A drop-down menu will appear.
- To change the Menu bar option selected, move the mouse pointer across
the Menu bar while holding down the left mouse button.
Note: After you highlight an item on the Menu bar, you can also
use the left and right arrow keys to move across the Menu bar.
Drop-Down Menu Items
When you click on any option on the Menu bar, a drop-down menu will
appear. To highlight a drop-down menu item:
- Move up or down the drop-down menu while holding down the left mouse
button.
- Press Enter to select a drop-down menu item.
Note: You can also use the arrow keys to move up and down the
drop-down menu.
Placing the Cursor
During the lessons, you will often be asked to place the cursor at a
specific location on the screen. You place the cursor by pointing to
the location specified and pressing the left mouse button or by using
the arrow keys to move to the specified location.
Choosing Menu Commands by Using the Alt Key
There are many methods to accomplish tasks using Microsoft Word. Generally,
when selecting items from the menu, we will ask you to click on or highlight
the menu item. However, you can also select a menu option by
- Pressing the Alt key while typing the underlined letter on the Menu
bar.
- Typing the letter underlined on a drop-down menu. If a dialog box
appears, you can move around the dialog box by pressing the Alt key
and any underlined option.
Shortcut Key Demonstration
- Hold down the Alt key and press "o" to select Format from
the menu.
- Press "p" to select Paragraph from the drop-down menu.
- Hold down the Alt key and press "i" to select the Indents
and Spacing tab.
- Hold down the Alt key and press "b" to select Before from
the Spacing frame.
- Press Enter to close the dialog box.
Shortcut Notations
A key name followed by a dash and a letter means to hold down the key
while pressing the letter. For example, Alt-o means you should hold down
the Alt key while pressing "o." A shorthand notation of the above demonstration
would read as follows:
- Press Alt-o, p.
- Press Alt-i.
- Press Alt-b.
- Press Enter.
Typists who are slowed down by using a mouse usually prefer using keys.
Starting a New Paragraph
When you type in Microsoft Word, you do not need to press
a key to move to a new line as you do when typing with a
typewriter. To start a new paragraph, press the Enter key.
Exiting Microsoft Word
You have completed this lesson. Typically you would save
your work before exiting. This lesson does not require you
to enter any text, so you might have nothing to save. To
exit Microsoft Word:
- Click on File.
- Highlight Exit, which can be found at the bottom
of the drop-down menu.
- Press Enter.
- If you have entered text, you will be prompted: "Do
you want to save changes to Document1?" To save your changes,
click on Yes. Otherwise, click on No.
- Specify the correct directory in the Save In box.
- Name your file by typing lesson2.doc in the File Name
field.
- Click on Save.
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